Modelling of 132kV overhead transmission lines by using ATP/EMTP for back-flashover pattern recognition / Nur Zawani Saharuddin

Nur Zawani, Saharuddin (2011) Modelling of 132kV overhead transmission lines by using ATP/EMTP for back-flashover pattern recognition / Nur Zawani Saharuddin. Masters thesis, University of Malaya.

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                Abstract

                Lightning overvoltage is the major cause of transmission-line outage in Malaysia. The phenomenon is a dominant factor considered in designing substations and transmission-line insulation, so its investigation is important. This study is thus essential to ensuring consistent performance of transmission lines and electric power system. The work models a 132kV overhead transmission line by using ATP-EMTP software, for back-flashover pattern recognition. It examines back-flashover studies, as they are essential to evaluation of lightning performance (in reality, most of the lightning strikes terminate at shield-wire rather than the phase-conductor). The full transmission-line model here is divided into several parts: wires (shield wires and phase conductors), towers, cross-arms, insulator strings, tower-surge impedance and towerfooting resistance. The developed model is then simulated with four magnitudes of lightning-strike current, to investigate the back-flashover voltage pattern across the line insulation of the transmission tower. The dissertation discusses effects of tower-footing resistance towards the back-flashover voltage observed. It presents the work’s findings, and recommends possible future works.

                Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
                Additional Information: Dissertation submitted in fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master Of Engineering
                Uncontrolled Keywords: Transients (Electricity)--Prevention; Power transmission; Overhead electric lines; Electric apparatus and appliances; Overvoltage; Lightning; Transmission Lines; back-flashover; Engineering.
                Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
                T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
                Divisions: Faculty of Engineering
                Depositing User: Ms. Asma Nadia Zanol Rashid
                Date Deposited: 30 Apr 2013 13:48
                Last Modified: 24 Dec 2013 20:05
                URI: http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/id/eprint/3590

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